Readings on political violence in Philippines
By Tonyo Cruz Dec 03, 2009 4:54PM UTCUnprecedented, yes. But, isolated case, no.
That perhaps fairly accurately describes what happened on Nov. 23, 2009 in Maguindanao province.
A number of observers and pundits have quite naively predicted a quick and easy conviction of the suspects. They citie the evidence being made public by the police. How Filipinos would like that to happen but many doubt whether justice will be served. Why do I think so? A culture of impunity has persisted under the Arroyo administration. Many journalists, lawyers and activists have been killed in the past but convictions have been scarce and no mastermind has been punished so far.
The Arroyo administration appears to be disinterested in justice, and focuses only on ways and means to keep a grip on political power even going to the extent of coddling mass murderers, warlords, assassins and killers. President Arroyo appears to be the worst product of a Philippine social system that is rotten to the core — dominated by a few clans, it is paranoid and brutal vis-a-vis its foes. It will never easily and voluntarily relinquish power.
To help those who wish to understand the Maguindanao massacre and why it is more than meets the eye, here are some online resources:
On Maguindanao, warlordism and electoral violence
- Audio/Photo Slideshow: The hills of Maguindanao, bathed in blood – Bulatlat
- Photo Gallery: The Massacre in Ampatuan, Maguindanao – PCIJ
- Report of the Humanitarian and Fact-Finding Mission to Maguindanao – PCIJ
- Why Andal Ampatuan Jr. Thought He Could Get Away With It – PCIJ
- Amid the fighting, the clan rules in Maguindanao – PCIJ
- Young guns, young terror – PCIJ
- Family dynasties bind politics in Philippines – New York Times
- Election violence escalating in Philippines – New York Times
- Teachers bear the brunt of election violence in the Philippines – New York Times
- The Maguindanao Massacre and Politics of Violence – CENPEG
- Pork Barrel, Perks Helped Pro-Arroyo Clans to Dominate House, LGUs – CENPEG
- All in the Family: Ampatuans, Garcias, Other Reigning Lords – CENPEG
- Political Fiefdoms Dig In – CENPEG
On killings of journalists
- A Dangerous Profession: Press Freedom Under Fire In The Philippines – IFJ
- Getting Away With Murder 2009 – Committee to Protect Journalists
- Philippines Special Report: Under Oath, Under Threat – Committee to Protect Journalists
- Philippines in World Press Freedom Index – Reporters Without Borders
On killings of lawyers
- A cry for justice – Newsbreak
- On Killing and Harassment of Filipino Lawyers – Counsels for the Defense of Liberties
- Report of the International Fact-Finding Mission on Attacks on Filipino Lawyers
On all types of extrajudicial killings
- Karapatan Annual Human Rights Reports 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
- Political Killings, Human Rights and the Peace Process – Amnesty International
- Second Report of United Nations Special Rapporteur on Extrajudicial, Summary and Arbitary Executions
- First Report of United Nations Special Rapporteur on Extrajudicial, Summary and Arbitary Executions
- United Nations Decision Against Arroyo Government Regarding the Killings of Eden Marcellana and Eddie Gumanoy



